Winter Maintenance

How Public Works keeps Wetaskiwin's roads, sidewalks and trails moving, what to expect during a snowfall, and what you can do to help our crews.

Winter Maintenance

Winter maintenance at a glance

Here's the scale of what Public Works looks after each winter.

92 km

of roadway maintained

18

parking lots cleared (about 40,000 m²)

20,000 m³

of snow hauled away each winter

2,000 t

of sand, plus rock chips and salt for ice control

How we decide what gets cleared first

Crews work in priority order, and each service has its own map. The snow amounts (triggers) are maximums: crews may start sooner when a large snowfall is forecast. A lower priority usually starts once the higher one is done. If needed, crews go back to higher-priority locations first, then pick up where they left off.

Two ways we move snow: plowing vs. removal

People often use these two words for the same thing, but they are different jobs. One pushes snow aside. The other takes it away. Here's how each one works.

  Snow Plowing Snow Removal
What happens Snow is pushed to the sides of the road Snow is piled in the middle, loaded, and hauled away
Where the snow ends up Beside the road The snow storage site
Main equipment Plow trucks Graders, blower, loaders, dump trucks
Speed Faster. Opens the road Slower. Takes more crews and equipment
Our targets Priority 1 within 48 hours of the end of snowfall, Priority 2 within 72 hours. Priority 3 is groomed to a level snow pack.

Windrow completed within 48, 72 or 96 hours of the end of snowfall (Priority 1, 2 and 3)

Why don't we haul away all the snow, every time?

Removal takes a lot of crew time, equipment, and hours. Crews need a minimum of 8 hours rest between shifts. So we plow first to open the roads, then remove snow in priority order.

Severe winter event. If a major storm threatens travel across the city, the City Manager may start a severe winter event response. All available resources are used to restore mobility, and a parking ban may be declared on all roads.

Snow routes and parking

Some streets are signed as permanent snow routes. They are generally the higher-priority roads (Priority 1 and 2) plus key transit, emergency response, and high-volume corridors. Vehicles on the street slow crews down and can be a safety risk for motorists, pedestrians, and operators.

When do the rules apply?

Snow route parking restrictions are active when snowfall reaches the amounts that trigger plowing or removal, or whenever winter maintenance crews are working. No formal announcement is needed for them to be enforceable.

The City may share reminders on its website, social media, or public notices during big snowfalls, but these are not required.

What this means for you

  • Watch for permanent snow route signs.
  • Keep an eye on snowfall. The rules follow snow amounts, not only announcements.
  • Move your vehicle off snow routes before, or right after, a snowfall that reaches the trigger amounts.
  • Vehicles left on a snow route can block crews, have windrows piled around them, and may be ticketed.

Your residential street

Local roads are the roads where homes typically front. They come last, so they are handled a little differently.

One cycle a winter

A complete round of local roadway snow removal is done once per winter. It starts only when all other road priorities are complete and in safe condition. A snowy winter may mean extra rounds.

15 cm minimum

Local roadway clearing starts once a snowpack of at least 15 cm has built up.

Curb to curb

Local roads are cleared from curb to curb, down to bare pavement.

All snow is hauled away

The snow is trucked off the road to a snow storage site.

How you can help our crews

Small habits make snow removal faster for everyone. Ideas adapted from what other Alberta and Canadian cities ask of residents.

Give equipment room and be patient. Removal often happens overnight, when fewer vehicles are on the road.

Move your vehicle and clear obstacles. Parked vehicles limit how far a grader can clear.

Shovel onto your own property, pile driveway snow on the right side so plows don't drag it back and you can see traffic when backing out.

Stay off windrows. They're hard to see around, so take care driving, and don't let children play on them.

Snow Removal FAQs

On snow routes, look for the permanent signs. Restrictions apply whenever snowfall reaches the trigger amounts or crews are working, and no formal announcement is needed. The City also shares updates on its website and social media, and Public Works may place wedgeboards in an area.

Crews aim to begin snow removal at 4 a.m.

Snow routes are marked with permanent signs. They generally follow Priority 1 and 2 roads plus key transit, emergency response, and high-volume corridors.

All snow plowing and removal is done on an as needed basis. Residential snow removal is normally done once per winter season after all other priority roads are cleared and once the snowpack has reached a minimum of 15 cm.

Ice control means spreading sand, salt or rock chips so tires and boots get more grip. The City follows Transportation Association of Canada codes of practice. Sand is used mainly for traction because it is less corrosive on vehicles and gentler on freshwater, soil, vegetation and wildlife than salt.

Operators must follow hours-of-service rules for commercial drivers. That means no more than 13 hours of commercial driving in a work shift, and a maximum of 15 hours on duty in a work shift. The City's Fit for Duty directive (HR-026) also requires staff to be able to work safely for their whole shift. Rest keeps the public and our crews safe.

The City’s snow equipment fleet includes:

  • Two graders
  • Four plow trucks (two with sanding capabilities)
  • Three large snowblowers
  • Three loaders
  • Three trackless units (equipped with blowers, sweepers, and plows)
  • One skid steer
  • One utility task vehicle with sanding capabilities
  • Numerous walk-behind sweepers and snow blowers

 

The City has one snow storage dump site, east of the Wetaskiwin Regional Fire Training Facility. 

Snow Dump Site Map